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Interview with Jeff Cohn

“Wine should have a personality. It’s something that should come from the wine maker’s heart.”

Established: 1996

Patch spoke with founder and wine maker, Jeff Cohn. 

How did you get started in wine making? My first job in the wine industry was with Boordy Vineyards in Maryland. I did everything — picked fruit, cleaned barrels, bottled wine, cleaned toilets — whatever they needed done.

You really started from the bottom up. Oh, I started below the bottom! But I learned. It gave me great opportunities.

Going to Rosenblum was the greatest opportunity. After I got a masters in agricultural chemistry with an emphasis on oenology from Fresno State, I took a job with Rosenblum where I had worked as a harvest intern. I started as a lab assistant, then I became head of lab, then I was in charge of white wine, then red, then both. Finally I became the vice president of winemaking.

I can’t say enough nice things about Kent Rosenblum. As with every wine maker, we wanted to make the greatest wines possible. So we discussed how were going to get to the next level with our wines.

He gave me room to create and play. I thought we should go in a certain direction and Kent was very open to it. We spent a fortune on barrels, did a lot of research and experimentation with yeast and fermentation styles. We achieved some great things. The wines we created were wow! wines — with explosive flavors and aromatics that no one else was doing at the time. It was an adventure! I feel blessed that I had the chance to do it.

What special skills do you need to be a wine maker? I had a pretty decent palate, but I don’t think it’s just your palate. It’s partially your palate, but it’s the ideas in your head.

I think anybody can make wine. To make great wine, there’s something else going on. Here’s an analogy: anybody can play the piano but only a few can make music. Or remember the movie, Ratatouille? Anybody can cook but only a few can make something special.

So what happens when you blend a new wine? It’s not a formula — 75 percent Zin plus this should make this wine great.

In my head, I have a vision of what I’m trying to achieve. I don’t consider myself the most creative person in the world, but I know what I’m trying to achieve. I know what this particular vineyard should be bringing to the table. It’s the potential of that particular fruit, whether it’s got more brambly notes or more chocolate overtones. It’s about combining textures and flavors.

The wine is hitting the front palate, then building in the mid-palate and then flowing to the finish. But maybe something’s missing. It’s my job to make that bridge happen — to make the flavors explode.

After you started JC Cellars in 1996, how long did it take you to establish the brand?  About a year. In 1996, there weren’t so many wineries. There are too many out there now. So many of the wines taste the same.

Wine should have a personality. It’s something that should come from the wine maker’s heart.

What wines is JC Cellars best known for? I’m known for my Rhone wines and zinfandels.

When did you open the tasting room? In 2007. I really wanted people to come taste my wines. Also, I wanted people to see us working, to be part of the wine-making experience. In addition to this one here in Oakland, we have one in Napa that we share with ten other wineries.

Most people don’t think of Alameda as the heart of the California wine industry. Why did you choose to stay in the area when you launched JC Cellars? I had many choices of places where we could have gone after I left Rosenblum. Even though there’s lots of people on the Island, it’s a very small-feeling community. Everybody knows everybody. I wanted to raise my family in a place that felt small and safe. I wanted my daughters to have a sense of community.

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Tasting Notes Archive

2002 Ventana Vineyards Syrah

"Ventana Vineyards are located just south west of Salinas in Monterey County. This vineyard is unique in that the syrah vines are planted on their own rootstock, not grafted. The sandy soils prevent the development of the phylloxera bug, a root louse that likes to feed on the susceptible roots of viniferous vines. We believe that allowing the Syrah to be on its own rootstock provides a more true expression of the variety and the vineyard.

Historically, the Ventana Syrah is always the last fruit to come in at harvest. The cool climate allows for more "hang time"; giving the fruit more time to mature and gain complexity without having it become overripe. Our Ventana Syrah is chosen from four different blocks within the vineyard, each contributing different flavor components to the wine."  -Jeff Cohn

Tasting Notes

The 2002 is the finest Syrah we have produced from this vineyard to date. Amazing aromatics of lavender, violets, black and red fruits with fresh cracked white pepper that soars from the glass. Beautifully concentrated, this opaque purple colored wine is loaded with flavors of red raspberries, black cherries, smoke, olives, white pepper, and crème de cassis.

Varietals: 100% Syrah
Appellation: Monterey
Alcohol: 14.6%
Production: 706 cases

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  90 points Connoisseurs' Guide - 2007 Ventana Vineyards Syrah - Arroyo Grande

Very much in the JC Cellars fold insofar as ripeness and richness are concerned, the Ventana bottling is a powerful, full-bodied Syrah whose generous blackberry fruit is infused with plenty of pepper and briary spice.  It sports sufficient substance to buffer its noticeable heat, and, while it is fairly tough and a long way from being refined, it has all of the pieces to grow for five to ten years.

JC CELLARS 2006 Ventana Vineyards Syrah  Arroyo Seco Score: 93 | $30

Firm, grapey wild berry and raspberry join pepper, spice, mineral and cedar in a full-bodied expression of Syrah, with hints of pepper, bay leaf, black licorice and mineral. Firms up nicely on the finish. Drink now through 2014. 321 cases made. –JL

Winemaker Jeff Cohn's various red wines are always appointed with extra measures of ripeness, fruity extract and rich oak, and, while this substantial Syrah bottling is very much a case in point, it exhibits exemplary balance and is never less than keenly varietal in scent and taste. Its temperate tannins lend structural spine without fighting against fruit, and its lengthy finish holds on to the very deep mix of ripe berries and peppery spice that marks this one a solid success.
This wine breaks away from the overripe/oaky model and finds greater amounts of spice, herbs, and smoke in its mix while also delivering an insistent line of fruit that never quits from front to back. Its slight turn to herbs in the nose is echoed in its finishing narrowness and in touches of dried bark and leaves. Far less of a bruiser, this one has interest aplenty on its side and, while some will find quibbles in its "green" notes, others will find refreshing complexity and a lighter hand.
This wine offers a heady mix of stewed beef and tomatoes, basil and bay leaf, along with sage and white peppers, which become the dominant flavor. Drink now through 2008.
From a more northern, cool climate site, this dense ruby/purple-colored wine, harvested on November 1st, emerges from sandy/loamy soils. Floral scents intermixed with aromas of black fruits, pepper, earth, and underbrush are followed by a sleek, medium-bodied, nicely concentrated mouthfeel, sweet tannin, and an attractive, long finish. Enjoy it over the next 5-6 years. 
Dark and plush, filling out the palate with rich plum, blackberry, chocolate and white peper, beef and leather notes that are intense, concentrated and long on the finish. Drink now through 2009.
Sweet oak perfumes overlie a wealth of juicy blackberry fruit in the ripe and lightly peppery nose of this full-scaled young Syrah, and that same fruit is the confident centerpiece of the wine's broad and very well filled flavors. Fairly fat and fleshy with certain palatal plumpness, it is relatively tame in tannins and finishes with a lengthy aftertaste of berries and very sweet oak. So rich as to tempt near term drinking, it will age by dint of balance rather than brawn and should only get better for a half dozen years.